Dimethylformamide → 3,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde

HRID 356130Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 356130 reaction equation
CN(C)[CH:3]=[O:4].P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.[CH3:11][C:12]1[C:16]([CH3:17])=[CH:15][NH:14][CH:13]=1>ClCCCl>[CH3:11][C:12]1[C:16]([CH3:17])=[CH:15][NH:14][C:13]=1[CH:3]=[O:4]

Participants

5

Procedure

To a solution of 0.92 mL (12 mmoles) of N,N-dimethylformamide in 10 mL of 1,2-dichloroethane was added dropwise 1.0 mL (12 mmoles) of phosphorus oxychloride at 0° C. The ice-bath was removed and the reaction mixture was further stirred for 30 min. 3,4-Dimethylpyrrole (960.0 mg, 10 mmoles) was added to the above solution portionwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-cold 1N sodium hydroxide solution (pH=9 after mixing) and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed with brine until pH=7, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column eluting with a solvent mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane to afford 610 mg (50%) of the title compound.

Workup

  1. customThe ice-bath was removed
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 5 h
  3. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h
  4. customThe organic layer was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe combined organic layer was washed with brine until pH=7
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  8. customevaporated
  9. customThe residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column
  10. washeluting with a solvent mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a1b360f0bff8425180fb21395b856871
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_11
Patent number
US05834504

Reaction notes

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