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温度

0 °C

2,3,9,10a-Tetrahydrobenzo[b]cyclopenta[e][1,4]-diazepin-10(1H)-one (38.3 g, 0.19 mmol) and bromocresol green (30 mg) were suspended in a mixture of methanol (200 mL) and tetrahydrofuran (200 mL), which was cooled to 0° C. To the suspension was added, at the same temperature, sodium cyanoborohydride (13.2 g, 0.21 mmol), to which was then added dropwise gradually a 10% hydrogen chloride-methanol solution until no more color change of the reaction system was observed. To the reaction mixture was added water (500 mL), which was made alkaline with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, followed by extraction with chloroform three times. Organic layers were combined, washed with water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate and subjected to filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 38.5 g (yield 99%) of the titled compound. The sample for analytical use was prepared by recrystallization from ethanol as a cis-trans mixture (1:1). m.p. 191°-212° C.

1. extractionfollowed by extraction with chloroform three times
2. washwashed with water
3. dry with materiala saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried over sodium sulfate
4. filtrationsubjected to filtration
5. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure