4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid → 4-(1-Cyclohexenyloxy)benzoic acid
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[H-].[Na+].[C:13]1(Br)[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH:14]=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>C1COCC1>[C:13]1([O:1][C:2]2[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH:14]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a stirred solution of p-hydroxybenzoic acid (1.38 gm, 10 mmol) in THF (30 ml) is added sodium hydride (0.48 g, 20 mmol), followed by cyclohexenyl bromide (1.63 gm 10 mM). The mixture is heated to reflux for 12 hours. After cooling the reaction mixture is poured into ethyl acetate and extracted with 1N NaOH (3×). The combined aqueous extracts are combined, acidified to pH 2 with concentrated HCl, and extracted 3× with ethyl acetate. The combined organic extracts are dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the product.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux for 12 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture
- extractionextracted with 1N NaOH (3×)
- extractionextracted 3× with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts are dried over Na2SO4
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customto afford the product
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-20c96d6f10544cb7842b6e09d05999a5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1986_08
- Patent number
- US04607053
Reaction notes
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