Diethylene Glycol → Hydroxy-PEG2-CH2CO2t-Bu
Reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][O:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][OH:7].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Na+].Br[CH2:19][C:20]([O:22][C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])=[O:21].CCOC(C)=O>O1CCCC1>[OH:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][O:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][O:7][CH2:19][C:20]([O:22][C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])=[O:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 53 g of 2-hydroxyethyl ether (0.5 mol) in 200 mL of tetrahydrofuran was prepared, and the solution cooled in an ice-water bath. The solution was placed under a slow stream of argon. Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (125 mL, 0.125 mol, 1 M in tetrahydrofuran) was added dropwise over a 30 minute period. The mixture was stirred an additional 30 minutes, then 24.4 g of tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate (0.125 mol) was added. The mixture was then stirred for 1 hour. The ice-water bath was removed, and the mixture transferred to a separatory funnel using 250 mL of 1 M NaH2PO4. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL). The combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent removed by rotary evaporator to give a clear yellow liquid. The liquid was purified by chromatography using 500 mL of silica gel and eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes 1:1. The product was isolated as a clear, gold liquid. Obtained 5.49 g TLC Rf 0.50 (EtOAc). NMR (DMSO-d6)δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 3.42 and 3.54 (m, 8H), 3.98 (s, 2H).
Workup
- temperaturethe solution cooled in an ice-water bath
- stirringThe mixture was then stirred for 1 hour
- customThe ice-water bath was removed
- customthe mixture transferred to a separatory funnel
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed by rotary evaporator
- customto give a clear yellow liquid
- customThe liquid was purified by chromatography
- washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes 1:1
- customThe product was isolated as a clear, gold liquid
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3571b92933f64b06bc90ecbe70419f5a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1992_11
- Patent number
- US05162505
Reaction notes
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