反应详情

Diethyl phosphite (4.14 g, 0.03 mol) was added to a suspension of 60% sodium hydride (1.2 g, 0.03 mol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) at ambient temperature. The mixture was stirred for 5 minutes until a pale yellow solution was obtained. 4-Bromobut-1-ene (4.5 g, 0.033 mol) was added dropwise and the reaction mixture heated at reflux for 3 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature and filtering, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to give an oil. The oil was chromatographed on silica gel (eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane, 50:50) to yield the title compound as a colorless oil (3.85 g, 67%). IR: υmax (film) 3080, 3000, 2940, 2920, 2880, 1645, 1450, 1390, 1260, 1165, 1060, 1030, 970, 820, 790 cm-1. 1H NMR: δH (CDCl3) 1.35 (6H, t, J=7Hz, (OCH2CH3)2), 1.50-2.70 (4H, m, CH2CH2P), 4.10 (4H, m, (OCH2CH3)2) 4.85-5.28 (2H, m, CH2 =CH), 5.5-6.28 (1H, m, CH2 =CH--CH2).

1. customwas obtained
2. temperaturethe reaction mixture heated
3. temperatureat reflux for 3 hours
4. filtrationfiltering
5. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
6. customto give an oil
7. customThe oil was chromatographed on silica gel (eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane, 50:50)