Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 86641947, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]#N)[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[C:10]1([OH:16])[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-:18].[K+].[K+].Cl>CN(C)C=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.O>[O:16]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1)[CH:8]=[O:18])[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 120 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-chloro-4-cyanopyridine (1.5 g) in dimethylformamide (10 ml), 1.52 g of phenol and 2.2 g of potassium carbonate were added, and the reaction solution was stirred overnight at 120° C. The reaction solution was cooled, then 1N hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50/50), chloroform/methanol (99.5:0.5-92:8)) to afford a crude product as a white solid. To a solution of the crude product in toluene (10 ml), 15 ml of diisobutylaluminum hydride (1.0M toluene solution) was added at −78° C., and the reaction solution was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. To the reaction solution were added water and a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution sequentially, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50/50)) to afford the title compound as a yellow oil.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction solution was cooled
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customthe residue obtained
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50/50), chloroform/methanol (99.5:0.5-92:8))
- customto afford a crude product as a white solid
- stirringthe reaction solution was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours
- extractiona saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution sequentially, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customthe residue obtained
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50/50))
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-47b9a16ed06a467e82eda120128e5fe3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08367708B2
Reaction notes
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