Diethyl (ethoxymethylene)malonate → HCID 178418765, compound
Reaction equation
C([O:3][CH:4]=[C:5](C(OCC)=O)[C:6](OCC)=O)C.[Br:16][C:17]1[CH:18]=[C:19]([CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[NH2:20]>Cl>[Br:16][C:17]1[CH:18]=[C:19]2[C:21]([C:4]([OH:3])=[CH:5][CH:6]=[N:20]2)=[CH:22][CH:23]=1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 125 °C
Procedure
Diethyl ethoxymethylenemalonate (677 g, 3.13 moles (mol)) was added to 3-bromoaniline (491 g, 2.85 mol) over a period of one hour, the temperature rose to 60° C. during the addition. The reaction was then heated at 115° C. for 30 minutes, 125° C. for 30 minutes, and 140° C. for 15 minutes while ethanol was distilled from the reaction. The reaction temperature was adjusted to 130° C., and the reaction mixture was added over a period of 45 minutes to heated DOWTHERM A heat transfer fluid (5 liters (L), 250° C.) while maintaining the temperature of the heat transfer fluid between 242° C. and 250° C. A precipitate formed at the end of the addition. The reaction mixture was heated at about 250° C. for one hour and then cooled to 80° C. Concentrated hydrochloric acid (500 mL) was added, and the reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for five hours, 125° C. for two hours, and 150° C. for an addition two hours, and then allowed to cool to room temperature overnight. The mixture was then heated to 200° C. over a period of two hours, further heated to 250° C., maintained at 250° C. for one hour, and allowed to cool to room temperature. A precipitate was present and was isolated by filtration, washed sequentially with heptane (2 L), ethanol (1 L), and diethyl ether (1 L) to provide 604 g of 7-bromo quinolin-4-ol as a dark red solid.
Workup
- additionthe temperature rose to 60° C. during the addition
- distillation140° C. for 15 minutes while ethanol was distilled from the reaction
- customwas adjusted to 130° C.
- additionthe reaction mixture was added over a period of 45 minutes
- temperatureto heated DOWTHERM A
- temperatureheat transfer fluid (5 liters (L), 250° C.)
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature of the heat transfer fluid between 242° C. and 250° C
- customA precipitate formed at the end of the addition
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at about 250° C. for one hour
- temperaturecooled to 80° C
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 110° C. for five hours, 125° C. for two hours
- addition150° C. for an addition two hours
- temperatureto cool to room temperature overnight
- temperatureThe mixture was then heated to 200° C. over a period of two hours
- temperaturefurther heated to 250° C.
- temperaturemaintained at 250° C. for one hour
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customwas isolated by filtration
- washwashed sequentially with heptane (2 L), ethanol (1 L), and diethyl ether (1 L)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ff960a95ab924ac1906d44af0404b308
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08378102B2
Reaction notes
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