反应详情

Substituted dialkyl methylenemalonate of general formula A can be reacted with S-methylisothiouronium sulfate in the presence of appropriate bases in ethanol at reflux to give B. Compounds B can be converted to phenols C by reaction with benzoyl peroxide in the presence of appropriate bases in refluxing carbon tetrachloride or other solvents (for example dioxane). Treatment of compounds C with POCl3 at reflux produces chloropyrimidines D, which are coupled with appropriate anilines in the presence of bases in DMF at a temperature between 50° C. and 120° C. Pyrimidine esters E are converted to amides using a two-step sequence (hydrolysis and amide formation). Reaction of amides G with lithiumhexamethyldisilazane in DMF at a temperature between 100° C. and 140° C. gives pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5(6H)-one derivatives H. Alternatively, compounds H can be prepared by reaction of compounds G with DMF-DMA in DMF at a temperature between 80° C. and 120° C. followed by refluxing the resulting enamine in acetic acid. Oxidation of the sulfide of compounds H with oxidation reagents (i.e. mCPBA, H2O2-TFA) followed by displacement of the sulfone with appropriate amines and deprotection produce desired pyrimidopyridone analogs I.