反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 3.0 g (15.0 mmol) of diphosgene in 5 ml of toluene was added dropwise at approximately 20° C. to a solution of 3.0 g (13.6 mmol) of 4-chloro-6-fluoro-2-methoxy-3-nitrophenylamine in 15 ml of toluene. Then, the mixture was slowly heated to reflux temperature and stirred for 6 hours under reflux. After the reaction mixture had been concentrated and dried, the crude isocyanate was redissolved in 5 ml of toluene to be used in the next reaction. 6 ml of triethylamine and a solution of 3.55 g (14.4 mmol) of dimethylthiourea were added dropwise to this solution at approximately 20° C. 4.7 g (28.8 mmol) of carbonyldiimidazole were subsequently added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 5 hours and then allowed to cool. For work-up, it was firstly washed four times with water. Then, the organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product (6.58 g) was purified by silica gel chromatography (mobile phase: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=10:1). Yield: 1.31 g (24%);
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThen, the mixture was slowly heated
- temperatureto reflux temperature
- temperatureunder reflux
- concentrationAfter the reaction mixture had been concentrated
- customdried
- dissolutionthe crude isocyanate was redissolved in 5 ml of toluene
- customto be used in the next reaction
- temperatureto cool
- washFor work-up, it was firstly washed four times with water
- dry with materialThen, the organic phase was dried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude product (6.58 g) was purified by silica gel chromatography (mobile phase: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate=10:1)