3,4-Dibromothiophene → 3,4-Bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)thiophene
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:6](Br)=[CH:5][S:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:8][Si:9]([C:12]#[CH:13])([CH3:11])[CH3:10].O1[CH2:18][CH2:17]CC1.C(NC(C)C)(C)C>[Cu](I)I.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:8][Si:9]([C:12]#[C:13][C:2]1[C:6]([C:17]#[C:18][Si:9]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:8])=[CH:5][S:4][CH:3]=1)([CH3:11])[CH3:10]Participants
6
Conditions
- Temperature
- 70 °C
Procedure
2.5 ml (22.6 mmol) of 3,4-dibromothiophene, commercially available from Aldrich under the Product No. 24,715-4, and 8 ml (56.5 mmol) of trimethylsilylacetylene were mixed with a solvent of tetrahydrofuran/diisopropylamine (1:1), and 0.15 g (0.23 mmol) of palladium dichlorodiphosphine, 21 mg (0.11 mmol) of copper iodide and 0.1 g (0.36 mmol) of triphenylphosphine were then sequentially added thereto. The reaction solution was heated at 70° C. for 8 hours, and washed with an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. The resulting organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, dried under reduced pressure, and purified using silica gel column chromatography, thus obtaining 1.5 g of 3,4-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)thiophene (IIa).
Workup
- additionwere then sequentially added
- washwashed with an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride
- dry with materialThe resulting organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- customdried under reduced pressure
- custompurified
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d12e9b942f61492b9e1d970331ec83a6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08097694B2
Reaction notes
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