4-Bromotoluene → 2-(4-Methylphenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol
Reaction equation
[C:1]1([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([Mg]Br)=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.C1(C)C=CC(Br)=CC=1.[Mg].[CH:19]12[O:25][CH:20]1[CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24]2>O1CCCC1>[C:1]1([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]([CH:19]2[CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH:20]2[OH:25])=[CH:3][CH:2]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -20 °C
Procedure
A solution of p-tolyl-magnesium bromide, prepared from 17.1 g (100 mmol) p-tolyl bromide and 2.43 g (100 mmol) magnesium, in 100 ml abs. tetrahydrofuran was cooled to −20° C. and 1 g CuBr-dimethylsulfid complex was added and the mixture stirred at −20° C. for 10 min. To this a solution of 10 ml (9.80 g, 100 mmol) cyclohexene oxide in 10 ml abs. tetrahydrofuran was added drop-wise and the reaction warmed to 0° C. at which an exothermic reaction starts. With cooling the temperature was maintained below 25° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 to 5° C. for additional 2h, then quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution and extracted with tert.-butyl methyl ether. The organic extract was washed with water, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The residue, 18.25 g slightly yellow crystals was re-crystallizes from n-hexane: 9.91 g rac-2-p-tolyl-cyclohexanol as colorless crystals: m.p. 72.5–73° C., MS (EI): 190.1 M+.
Workup
- addition1 g CuBr-dimethylsulfid complex was added
- temperaturethe reaction warmed to 0° C. at which
- customan exothermic reaction
- temperatureWith cooling the temperature
- temperaturewas maintained below 25° C
- customquenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution
- extractionextracted with tert.-butyl methyl ether
- extractionThe organic extract
- washwas washed with water
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe residue, 18.25 g slightly yellow crystals was re-crystallizes from n-hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aea8adb4ddad4f63befe4dbd63d14679
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_03
- Patent number
- US07189850B2
Reaction notes
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