Ammonium Chloride → HCID 19095326, compound
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]1[O:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5]1.[Mg].[Cl-].[Mg+2].[Cl-].[CH3:13][O:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[C:17]([CH:21]=[CH:22][C:23]=1[O:24][CH3:25])[C:18](Cl)=[O:19].[Cl-].[NH4+]>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.C(Cl)Cl.[Cu]Br.O>[O:5]1[CH2:6][CH2:7][O:8][CH:4]1[CH2:3][CH2:2][C:18]([C:17]1[CH:21]=[CH:22][C:23]([O:24][CH3:25])=[C:15]([O:14][CH3:13])[CH:16]=1)=[O:19]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Procedure
2-(2-Bromoethyl)-1,3-dioxolane (38 ml) was added dropwise within 15 minutes under argon and while stirring at a maximum 30° C. to a suspension of Rieke magnesium, prepared from 43.5 g of magnesium chloride, in 1300 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, cooled to 0° C. and, after the addition of 42.2 g of copper(I) bromide, stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes. After cooling to -70° C. 50.0 g of 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl chloride in 200 ml of absolute tetrahydrofuran were added dropwise within 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at -70° C. for 30 minutes and at room temperature for 2 hours and subsequently hydrolyzed with 1000 ml of saturated ammonium chloride solution while cooling at a maximum 20° C. After the addition of 500 ml of water the mixture was extracted three times with ethyl acetate (1×1000 ml, 2×500 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with 1000 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over MgSO4 and freed from solvent. The residue, 69.5 g of dark brown oil, was chromatographed on 1000 g of silica gel with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:1) as the eluent. There were obtained 26.5 g of crude product which were dissolved in a 12-fold amount of n-hexane with the addition of 100 ml of methylene chloride. 50 ml of methylene chloride were distilled off. 22.3 g (34%) of 3-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-3',4'-dimethoxypropiophenone were isolated as colourless crystals which melted at 103°-105° C.
Workup
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- stirringstirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes
- temperatureAfter cooling to -70° C
- temperaturewhile cooling at a maximum 20° C
- extractionwas extracted three times with ethyl acetate (1×1000 ml, 2×500 ml)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with 1000 ml of saturated sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customThe residue, 69.5 g of dark brown oil, was chromatographed on 1000 g of silica gel with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:1) as the eluent
- customThere were obtained 26.5 g of crude product which
- distillation50 ml of methylene chloride were distilled off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fc14c7ecd8ff4e30b31ea7c31ac6e4e4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_03
- Patent number
- US05292732
Reaction notes
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