Benzyl Bromide → 1-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

HRID 495609Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 495609 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:16](Br)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]([CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 98556072-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 99432411-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indoleYield 49%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

2-Ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole (4.2 g, 24 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of DMF and 960 mg (24 mmol) of 60% NaH/minerial oil was added. After 1.5 hours, 2.9 mL (24 mmol) of benzyl bromide was added. After 4 hours, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane to give 3.1 g (49% yield) of 2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole.

Workup

  1. waitAfter 4 hours
  2. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined ethyl acetate was washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated at reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was chromatographed on silica gel
  7. washeluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ba6b6b8f79544d519699689ab1d5ebfa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_09
Patent number
US06939890B2

Reaction notes

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