Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Hydrazinylpyridine dihydrochloride
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[N:8]([O-])=O.[Na+].[ClH:12]>O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Cu+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[ClH:12].[ClH:12].[NH:1]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[NH2:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
To a mixture of 3-aminopyridine (9.41 g, 100 mmol) and conc. hydrochloric acid (100 mL) which was cooled to a temperature of lower than −5° C., a solution of sodium nitrite (7.20 g, 105 mmol) in water (60 mL) was added dropwise. Subsequently, a solution of tin chloride (II) (56.9 g, 300 mmol) in conc. hydrochloric acid (50 mL) was added dropwise thereto carefully so that the temperature of the solution did not exceed −5° C. The solution was stirred at a temperature of lower than −5° C. for additional 3 hours, and the resulting crystals were collected by filtration. The crystals were washed with diethylether/methanol and air dried to give the title compound (15.6 g, 85% yield). The compound was used in the following process without further purification.
Workup
- customdid not exceed −5° C
- filtrationthe resulting crystals were collected by filtration
- washThe crystals were washed with diethylether/methanol and air
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-35c00f7ac27d4c6fbc10fb662dbf4403
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_09
- Patent number
- US06949648B2
Reaction notes
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