反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of methyl 4-cyclopropyl-5-iodo-2-methylbenzoate (compound 142.2, 2.00 g, 6.01 mmol, 1.00 equiv, 95%) in DMF (16 mL) was added Zn(CN)2 (890 mg, 7.58 mmol, 1.27 equiv) and Pd(PPh3)4 (731 mg, 0.630 mmol, 0.11 equiv). The resulting solution was stirred at 100° C. under nitrogen overnight. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction was then quenched by the addition of 100 mL of FeSO4 (aq., sat.) and diluted with ethyl acetate. The resulting mixture was stirred vigorously then filtered through celite and washed with 1 M FeSO4, water, and ethyl acetate. The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with 2×100 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified via silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1/50) as eluent to yield 1.10 g (81%) of methyl 5-cyano-4-cyclopropyl-2-methylbenzoate as a light yellow oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureAfter cooling to ambient temperature
- customthe reaction was then quenched by the addition of 100 mL of FeSO4 (aq., sat.)
- additiondiluted with ethyl acetate
- stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred vigorously
- filtrationthen filtered through celite
- washwashed with 1 M FeSO4, water, and ethyl acetate
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with 2×100 mL of ethyl acetate
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified via silica gel column chromatography with ethyl acetate/petroleum ether (1/50) as eluent