反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -20 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 3.7 mL of trichloromethyl chloroformate (diphosgene) in 120 mL of toluene, under argon, is added 1 g of 3S charcoal. To this suspension cooled to −20° C. are added 4.3 g of methyl 2-(4-aminophenyl)-2-methylpropanoate obtained in stage b) below dissolved in 130 mL of toluene. The reaction mixture is gradually warmed to room temperature and then refluxed for 4 hours. After cooling to room temperature, 16.6 mL of triethylamine and 4.25 g of dimethylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride are added and the reaction mixture is refluxed for 24 hours and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained is taken up in ethyl ether and water, the phases are separated and the organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1.23 g of methyl 2-[4-(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl)phenyl]-2-methylpropanoate, the characteristics of which are as follows:
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is gradually warmed to room temperature
- temperaturerefluxed for 4 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- temperaturethe reaction mixture is refluxed for 24 hours
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue obtained
- customwater, the phases are separated
- dry with materialthe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure