Benzyl Bromide → 1-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

HRID 581421Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 581421 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:16](Br)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]([CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 98556072-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 99432411-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indoleYield 49%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

2-Ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole (4.2 g, 24 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of DMF and 960mg (24 mol) of 60% NaH/mineral oil was added. After 1.5 hours, 2.9 mL (24 mmol) of benzyl bromide was added. After 4 hours, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate was washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel and eluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane to give 3.1 g (49% yield) of 2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole.

Workup

  1. waitAfter 4 hours
  2. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined ethyl acetate was washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated at reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was chromatographed on silica gel
  7. washeluted with 20% EtOAc/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2d1b3c206ad84fa8a4875c64839042e9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_07
Patent number
US05919943

Reaction notes

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