Isoamylamine → HCID 15657938, compound
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[CH2:13]([NH2:18])[CH2:14][CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16].C(N(CC)CC)C>C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:13]([NH:18][C:2]1[N:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:3]=1[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])[CH2:14][CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 140 °C
Procedure
A mixture of ethyl 2-chloronicotinate (3.71 g, 20 mmol), isoamylamine (3.03 mL, 26 mmol) and triethylamine (3.62 mL, 26 mmol) was heated in a sealed tube at 140° C. for 8 hours, cooled to 25C, diluted with ethyl acetate and the mixture washed with water. The organic layer was extracted with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid. The acidic aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 8.0 with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution then extracted with ethyl acetate (2 portions). The combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the title compound (3.58 g, 76%). MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 237 (M+H)+. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.93 (d, J=6.25 Hz, 6 H) 1.31 (t, J=6.99 Hz, 3 H) 1.47 (q, J=6.99 Hz, 2 H) 1.64 (m, 1 H) 3.47 (m, 2 H) 4.28 (q, J=6.99 Hz, 2 H) 6.59 (dd, J=7.72, 4.78 Hz, 1 H) 7.90 (t, J=5.15 Hz, 1 H) 8.07 (dd, J=7.91, 2.02 Hz, 1 H) 8.28 (dd, J=4.78, 1.84 Hz, 1 H).
Workup
- washthe mixture washed with water
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted with 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid
- extractionthen extracted with ethyl acetate (2 portions)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d7cf2d17c2df4775ba6930b42d9f3265
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07902203B2
Reaction notes
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