Benzyl Bromide → Tert-butyl 4-benzyl-3-oxopiperazine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][C:10](=[O:14])[CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:17](Br)[C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:17]([N:11]1[CH2:12][CH2:13][N:8]([C:6]([O:5][C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])=[O:7])[CH2:9][C:10]1=[O:14])[C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution solution of Intermediate 1 (1.5 g, 7.5 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) at 0° C., under nitrogen, was added sodium hydride (330 mg of a 60% dispersion in mineral oil. 8.3 mmol). The solution was stirred for 90 min before benzyl bromide (1.16 mL, 9.8 mmol) was added. The solution was heated at 60° C. for 3 h then the solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc (2×50 mL) and water (50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on silica, eluting with petrol:EtOAc (1:1), to afford the title amide (2.11 g, 97%) as a colourless solid. m.p. 85-88° C., 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) δ 1.46 (9H, s), 3.23-3.28 (2H, m), 3.56-3.61 (2H, m), 4.16 (2H, s), 4.63 (2H, s), 7.24-7.35 (5H, m).
Workup
- additionwas added
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customThe residue was partitioned between EtOAc (2×50 mL) and water (50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4)
- customevaporated
- customThe residue was chromatographed on silica
- washeluting with petrol:EtOAc (1:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-18b6f11b6f284f36b36e31f4de70ec5b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_12
- Patent number
- US05998415
Reaction notes
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