Hydroquinone → 2-Methyl-4-methylenepentanedioic acid
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5]CC)(=[O:4])[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[C:8]([O:13]C)(=[O:12])[C:9]([CH3:11])=[CH2:10].COC.C1(C=CC(O)=CC=1)O>>[CH2:10]=[C:9]([CH2:11][CH:2]([CH3:3])[C:1]([OH:5])=[O:4])[C:8]([OH:13])=[O:12]Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Ethyl acrylate (50 g.) is added dropwise under nitrogen to a solution maintained at 60° C. and containing 500 g. of methyl methacrylate, 2.0 g. of the methyl ether of hydroquinone, and 6.0 g. of hexa-n-propylphosphorus triamide. The reaction was held at 60° C. for a total of 24 hours. After removal of unrected ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate, the 69.2 g. of residue analyzes for 22.4 g. of ethyl 2-methylene-4-carbomethoxypentanoate and 27.8 g. of diethyl 2-methyleneglutarate. Spectral analysis is consistent for the structure of the products. Further, hydrolysis of the ethyl 2-methylene-4-carbomethoxypentanoate gives 2-methylene-4-methylglutaric acid, which was identical to that produced in Example 1.
Workup
- additioncontaining 500 g
- customwas held at 60° C. for a total of 24 hours
- customAfter removal of unrected ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate
- customFurther, hydrolysis of the ethyl 2-methylene-4-carbomethoxypentanoate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-0bd6b05004424a48b0a61878694a6bed
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1979_03
- Patent number
- US04145559
Reaction notes
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