Benzyl Bromide → HCID 86700886, compound
Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[C:10](=[O:12])[O:9][C:8]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[O:7][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[C:4]([O:15][CH3:16])[CH:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:23](Br)[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1>CN(C)C=O>[CH2:23]([O:1][C:2]1[C:11]2[C:10](=[O:12])[O:9][C:8]([CH3:13])([CH3:14])[O:7][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[C:4]([O:15][CH3:16])[CH:3]=1)[C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-4-one (30.00 g, 0.134 mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (400 mL) was treated with powdered anhydrous potassium carbonate (19.41 g, 0.14 mol) added all at once. The resulting mixture was stirred in vacuo for 10 min. and then flushed with nitrogen. The reaction flask was placed in a water bath (22° C.) and treated with benzyl bromide (24.03 g, 0.14 mol) added dropwise over 15 min. The resulting mixture was then stirred at 22° C. for 18 h (no starting material left by tlc). The solid was filtered and washed with N,N-dimethylformamide. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and the residual oil was diluted with ethyl acetate (500 mL), washed with cold 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine. After drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, evaporation of the solvent gave a thick syrup. Crystallization form ethyl acetate (50 mL) and hexane (150 mL) gave 35.17 g of 5-(benzyloxy)-7-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-4H-benzo[d][1,3]dioxin-4-one as large colorless prisms. Chromatography of the mother liquors on silica gel (4×13 cm, elution toluene-ethyl acetate 0-5%) gave 6.64 g of additional material to afford a total yield of 41.81 g (99%). HRMS (ESI) calcd for C18H19O5 [M+H]+ m/z 315.1227, found 315.1386. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 600 MHz) δ 1.68 (s, 6H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 6.04 (d, J=2.03 Hz, 1H), 6.15 (d, J=2.03 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (broad t, 1H), 736 (broad t, 2H), 7.52 (broad d, 2H).
Workup
- additionadded all at once
- customflushed with nitrogen
- customThe reaction flask was placed in a water bath
- additionadded dropwise over 15 min
- stirringThe resulting mixture was then stirred at 22° C. for 18 h (no starting material
- waitleft by tlc)
- filtrationThe solid was filtered
- washwashed with N,N-dimethylformamide
- customThe filtrate was evaporated in vacuo
- additionthe residual oil was diluted with ethyl acetate (500 mL)
- washwashed with cold 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, saturated sodium bicarbonate and brine
- dry with materialAfter drying over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, evaporation of the solvent
- customgave a thick syrup
- customCrystallization form ethyl acetate (50 mL) and hexane (150 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c707209aebff48d59c861cbfed2e209d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09303065B2
Reaction notes
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