Triethylamine → Ethyl (3R)-N-[(allyloxy)carbonyl]-4,4,4-trifluorovalinate
Reaction equation
C(N(CC)CC)C.C1(=O)NC(=O)CC1.Cl[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][CH:20]=[CH2:21])=[O:17].[F:22][C:23]([F:34])([F:33])[C@H:24]([CH3:32])[C@@H:25]([C:27]([O:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])=[O:28])[NH2:26]>C(OCC)(=O)C.C1COCC1>[CH2:19]([O:18][C:16]([NH:26][C@H:25]([C:27]([O:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])=[O:28])[C@H:24]([C:23]([F:34])([F:33])[F:22])[CH3:32])=[O:17])[CH:20]=[CH2:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
9.7 ml (69.3 mmol) of triethylamine were added dropwise to a solution of 6.38 g (55.4 mmol) of succinimide in 90 ml of abs. THF. The resulting suspension was cooled to 0° C., and a solution of 6.68 g (55.4 mmol) of allyl chloroformate in 10 ml of abs. THF was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 h, and three portions of in total 9.2 g (about 46 mmol) of ethyl (3R)-4,4,4-trifluorovalinate (diastereomer mixture, crude product) were added. The reaction mixture was warmed to RT overnight, then diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with sat. sodium bicarbonate solution and sat. sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (mobile phase cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 10:1→4:1). This gave 6.50 g of the target product (about 50% of theory, diastereomer ratio about 2:1).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to RT overnight
- washwashed with sat. sodium bicarbonate solution and sat. sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (mobile phase cyclohexane/ethyl acetate 10:1→4:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3fe86a5cfd3b4932aa9e84601ab655f1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09309198B2
Reaction notes
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