Boron trifluoride etherate → Ethyl 4-isopropylthiazole-5-carboxylate
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[S:3][C:4]([C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])=[C:5]([CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])[N:6]=1.B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.[Na].[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O>[CH3:9][CH:7]([C:5]1[N:6]=[CH:2][S:3][C:4]=1[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a 0° C. solution of ethyl 2-amino-4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate (3.6 g, 16.7 mmol) in anhydrous THF (60 mL) was added boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (3.0 mL, 23.9 mmol). After 15 minutes of stirring at 0° C., tert-butyl nitrite (10 mL, 84 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 4 hours before more tert-butyl nitrite (10 mL, 84 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour before a solution of sodium hypophosphonate (6.2 g, 70.1 mmol) in water (20 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature overnight. The solution was basified to pH 9-10 with 5N NaOH and was extracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL). The organic extracts were combined, extracted with brine (1×100 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, evaporated, and dried in vacuo, affording ethyl 4-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate (2.1 g, 63% yield). The product was used without further purification.
Workup
- additionwas added
- additionwas added
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature overnight
- extractionwas extracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL)
- extractionextracted with brine (1×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customdried in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-354af2baa1f743a29b59ecbbb1bcd6b2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- Patent number
- US09315521B2
Reaction notes
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