Sodium Cyanide → 3-Cyclobutyl-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7-carbonitrile

HRID 641558Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 641558 reaction equation
[CH:1]1([N:5]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9]3[CH:12]=[C:13]([O:17][CH2:18][C:19]4[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=4)[C:14](I)=[CH:15][C:8]=3[CH2:7][CH2:6]2)[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[C-:25]#[N:26].[Na+]>O1CCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[Cu]I>[CH:1]1([N:5]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][C:9]3[CH:12]=[C:13]([O:17][CH2:18][C:19]4[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=4)[C:14]([C:25]#[N:26])=[CH:15][C:8]=3[CH2:7][CH2:6]2)[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1

Participants

7

Reactant 2

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 9980289HCID 9980289, compound

Product 1

HCID 103147283-Cyclobutyl-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7-carbonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalystHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of 3-cyclobutyl-7-iodo-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine (E226) (250 mg, 0.58 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (33 mg, 0.029 mmol), copper (I) iodide (11 mg, 0.058 mmol) and sodium cyanide (56 mg, 1.15 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was heated at reflux for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled and diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered through celite, washed with water then brine and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude mixture was purified by reverse phase HPLC to afford the title compound; MS (ES+) m/e 333 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. temperaturewas heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 16 hours
  3. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  4. filtrationfiltered through celite
  5. washwashed with water
  6. dry with materialbrine and dried over sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customThe crude mixture was purified by reverse phase HPLC

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c446571a102f434f943f4edc90f36033
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_04
Patent number
US07696193B2

Reaction notes

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