Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178478026, compound

HRID 651263Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 651263 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].C([NH:12]CC)C.[NH2:15][NH2:16].S.[ClH:18].N([O-])=O.[Na+]>C(O)C>[Cl:18][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]1[NH:5][N:12]=[N:16][N:15]=1

Participants

8

Reactant 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 402Hydrogen SulfideHCID 8021DiethylamineHCID 9321HydrazineHCID 133912-ChlorobenzonitrileHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 178478026HCID 178478026, compoundYield 138.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

Into a mixture of 4.13 g (30 mmol) of 2-chlorobenzonitrile, 30 g of ethanol, 1.10 g (15 mmol) of diethylamine and 1.92 g (60 mmol) of anhydrous hydrazine was bubbled 0.62 g (18.2 mmol) of hydrogen sulfide gas at room temperature, followed by stirring at 60° C. for 9.5 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was concentrated, dried and dissolved in 120 g of N,N-dimethylformamide and 54.7 g (150 mmol) of 10% hydrochloric acid added thereto, followed by cooling to 5° C. Then 20.7 g (60 mmol) of 20% sodium nitrite was added dropwise thereto, followed by stirring at 0-5° C. for 3 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was filtered to remove undissolved matters. The filtrate was analyzed by liquid chromatography with an internal standard, and it was found that 3.76 g (20.8 mmol, 69% yield) of 5-(2-chlorophenyl)tetrazole was contained.

Workup

  1. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  2. concentrationwas concentrated
  3. customdried
  4. dissolutiondissolved in 120 g of N,N-dimethylformamide
  5. temperatureby cooling to 5° C
  6. stirringby stirring at 0-5° C. for 3 hours
  7. customThe resulting reaction mixture
  8. filtrationwas filtered
  9. customto remove undissolved matters

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-99b2f310bc3d4429801e8f1a4a16e4a5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2001_08
Patent number
US06277998B1

Reaction notes

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