反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2-tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-butyric acid (1.0 g, 4.29 mmol) was dissolved in THF (14 mL) and cooled to 0° C. in an external ice/brine bath. MeI (2.13 mL, 34.3 mmol) was added at 0° C. Solid NaH (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 0.514 g, 12.87 mmol) was added slowly at 0° C. Upon completion of the addition, the solution was removed from the ice bath and allowed to warm to room temperature, and stirred. After 18 hours, the crude reaction mixture was diluted in ethyl acetate and water was added slowly with stirring. The quenched mixture was concentrated in vacuo and partitioned between diethyl ether and water. The ether layer was extracted with sodium bicarbonate twice. The combined bicarbonate layers were acidified with aqueous citric acid to pH 3 and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with water, sodium thiosulfate, water, dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated to yield 2-tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-3-methoxy-3-methyl-butyric acid (0.99 g, 94%) as an oil.
WORKUP
后处理
- additionUpon completion of the addition
- customthe solution was removed from the ice bath
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- customthe crude reaction mixture
- stirringwith stirring
- concentrationThe quenched mixture was concentrated in vacuo
- custompartitioned between diethyl ether and water
- extractionThe ether layer was extracted with sodium bicarbonate twice
- extractionextracted three times with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined ethyl acetate layers were washed with water, sodium thiosulfate, water
- dry with materialdried with sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated