Hydrochloric Acid → (S)-1-Chloro-3-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)butan-2-one
Reaction equation
[Si:1]([O:8][C@@H:9]([CH3:15])[C:10]([O:12]CC)=O)([C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Cl:16][CH2:17]C([O-])=O.[Na+].C(N(CC)CC)C.C([Mg]Cl)(C)(C)C.Cl>C1COCC1>[Cl:16][CH2:17][C:10](=[O:12])[C@@H:9]([O:8][Si:1]([C:4]([CH3:5])([CH3:6])[CH3:7])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of 5.00 g (21.52 mmol) of ethyl (S)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)propionate, 3.76 g (32.3 mmol) of sodium chloroacetate, 2.18 g (21.5 mmol) of triethylamine, and 50 mL of THF was cooled in ice, and 37 mL (64.6 mmol) of a 1.75 M solution of tert-butylmagnesium chloride was added dropwise thereto over a period of 1 hour. After the completion of the dropwise addition, reaction was performed at 0° C. for another 3 hours, and 6 M hydrochloric acid (about 20 mL) was added to the reaction solution to adjust the pH to 6.0. Subsequently, stirring was performed at 25° C. for 2 hours. A product was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×2). The resulting organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 5.01 g of the title compound as a colorless oil (yield: 98%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.10 (s, 6H), 0.92 (s, 9H), 1.24 (d, 3H, J=6.8 Hz), 4.35 (q, 1H, J=6.8 Hz), 5.50 (q, 2H, J=17.0 Hz).
Workup
- temperaturewas cooled in ice
- additionAfter the completion of the dropwise addition, reaction
- waitwas performed at 0° C. for another 3 hours
- waitwas performed at 25° C. for 2 hours
- extractionA product was extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×2)
- dry with materialThe resulting organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-40159bb35b344f89bbfe85f287f3202f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_09
- Patent number
- US07582781B2
Reaction notes
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