Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Iodosalicylaldehyde
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([OH:8])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mg+2].[CH2:12]=[O:13].Cl>C(#N)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[OH:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([I:1])=[CH:3][C:4]=1[CH:12]=[O:13]Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To the mixture of 20 g (91 mmol) of 4-iodophenol and 25.1 g (264 mmol) anhydrous magnesium dichloride in 455 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile was added triethylamine and paraformaldehyde. The mixture was heated to reflux for 4 h, allowed to cool to rt and treated with 500 mL of 5% HCl. The solution was extracted three times with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (3×) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The dried organic solution was evaporated to afford an oil, which was purified by silica gel chromatography with EtOAc/hexane (2:8). Concentration of the desired fractions afforded 15 g (66%) of a yellow solid, which was used directly in the next step without further purification.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 4 h
- extractionThe solution was extracted three times with EtOAc
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (3×)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customThe dried organic solution was evaporated
- customto afford an oil, which
- customwas purified by silica gel chromatography with EtOAc/hexane (2:8)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-44b9b69dd211428cb9625651ec2da0cd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_08
- Patent number
- US07259266B2
Reaction notes
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