Trimethyl orthoacetate → 5-Methyl-3-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole

HRID 874622Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 874622 reaction equation
Cl.[NH2:2]O.[O-:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].[Na+].[C:8]([C:10]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][N:12]([CH3:15])[N:11]=1)#[N:9].C(OC)(OC)(OC)C>CCO.CC(=O)OCC.[Yb+3].FC(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.FC(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O.FC(F)(F)S([O-])(=O)=O>[CH3:6][C:5]1[O:4][N:2]=[C:8]([C:10]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][N:12]([CH3:15])[N:11]=2)[N:9]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

To a suspension of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (351 mg, 5.05 mmol) in 4 ml EtOH was added 1.86 ml 21% wt sodium ethoxide in ethanol. The resulting mixture was stirred for 10 min at r.t. before addition of 3-cyano-1-methylpyrazole (70) (535 mg, 5 mmol). The resulting suspension was heated overnight at 90° C. After cooling down, the reaction mixture was diluted with EA then washed with brine. Org. phase was concentrated to dryness to give 506 mg crude intermediate 71. A mixture of the above crude intermediate 71, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Ytterbium (III) salt (22 mg, 1% mol) and trimethyl orthoacetate (550 μl, 1.2 eq.) in 5 ml EtOH was heated at 85° C. for 2 h. After cooling down to r.t., fine needles formed. After filtration and wash with MeOH 166 mg intermediate 71 was recovered as pale yellow needles. The filtrate was concentrated, subjected to silica gel column purification using 0-100% B (A: hexane; B: EA) to furnish 230 mg 5-methyl-3-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (72) as white solid.

Workup

  1. additionwas added 1.86 ml 21%
  2. temperatureAfter cooling down
  3. washthen washed with brine
  4. concentrationphase was concentrated to dryness
  5. customto give 506 mg crude intermediate 71
  6. temperaturewas heated at 85° C. for 2 h
  7. temperatureAfter cooling down to r.t.
  8. customfine needles formed
  9. filtrationAfter filtration
  10. washwash with MeOH 166 mg intermediate 71
  11. customwas recovered as pale yellow needles
  12. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  13. customsubjected to silica gel column purification

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-09db713636db4130a90a5942a5d08f53
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08980629B2

Reaction notes

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