Dimethylformamide → HCID 12516811, compound

HRID 893891Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 893891 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH2:9][CH:10]([NH2:12])[CH3:11])[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].CN(C)C=O.[CH2:24]([O:26][CH:27]([O:30][CH2:31][CH3:32])[CH2:28]Br)[CH3:25]>O>[CH2:24]([O:26][CH:27]([O:30][CH2:31][CH3:32])[CH2:28][NH:12][CH:10]([CH3:11])[CH2:9][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=[C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])[CH:4]=1)[CH3:25]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
130 °C

Procedure

(+)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethylamine (472.8 g, 2.86 mol), potassium carbonate (sesquihydrate) (1133.8 g, 6.88 mol) and dimethylformamide (2400 ml) were mixed and heated to 130° C. in a reaction flask fitted with an efficient stirrer and a reflux condenser. Bromoacetaldehyde diethylacetal (630 g, 3.20 mol) was added dropwise over a 45 min period while maintaining the temperature at 130° C. The reaction was mildly exothermic. The temperature was maintained at 130° C. for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled to 45° C., and 325 ml of water was added. After stirring at least 1 hr and after the temperature of the mixture reached 30°, it was filtered from the salts and the solvent evaporated under vacuum on a rotatory evaporator. The residual oil was filtered from some inorganic salts and distilled under vacuum; collected fractions boiling at 115°-130° C. at 0.05 mmHg, yield 68% of (+)-N-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-methylethylamine.

Workup

  1. customfitted with an efficient stirrer and a reflux condenser
  2. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at 130° C
  3. temperatureThe temperature was maintained at 130° C. for 1 hr
  4. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 45° C.
  5. customreached 30°
  6. filtrationit was filtered from the salts
  7. customthe solvent evaporated under vacuum on a rotatory evaporator
  8. filtrationThe residual oil was filtered from some inorganic salts
  9. distillationdistilled under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-20b019a56785475fa831b71f2d7cf285
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1981_08
Patent number
US04282146

Reaction notes

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