Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 4,4-difluoroacetoacetate
Reaction equation
C(N(CC)[C:4](=[O:8])[CH:5]([F:7])[F:6])C.Cl.[C:12]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])(=[O:14])[CH3:13]>[O-]CC.[Na+]>[CH2:16]([O:15][C:12](=[O:14])[CH2:13][C:4](=[O:8])[CH:5]([F:6])[F:7])[CH3:17]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
In a sulfonation flask, N,N-diethyl-2,2-difluoroacetamide (1.51 g; 10 mmol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 ml) before ethanolic sodium ethoxide (15 ml of a 21% solution; 40.2 mmol) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 6 hours. After cooling, the mixture was poured into ice-water (20 ml), acidified with hydrochloric acid (10%) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated in a water jet vacuum. The residue was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to give the desired 4,4-difluoro-3-oxo-butanoic acid ethyl ester in the form of a colourless oil.
Workup
- addition40.2 mmol) was added dropwise
- temperatureAfter cooling
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic phase was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated in a water jet vacuum
- distillationThe residue was purified by distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3ffb696f2b594d4ab30b29ce2e614fb7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_04
- Patent number
- US07355065B2
Reaction notes
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