1-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene → Sulfolane
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9].[F-:11].[K+].C1OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC1.[CH2:31]1[S:35](=[O:37])(=[O:36])[CH2:34][CH2:33][CH2:32]1>>[F:11][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9].[CH2:34]1[S:35](=[O:37])(=[O:36])[CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33]1Participants
6
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
1,300 parts of o-chloronitrobenzene, 960 parts of potassium fluoride and 82.5 parts of 18-crown-6 in 1,300 parts of tetramethylenesulfone are stirred under nitrogen for 30 hours at 180° C. The solution is cooled to 110° C. and filtered, the solid residue is rinsed with 500 parts of methylene chloride and the filtrates are combined and distilled. 932 parts (80% of theory) of o-fluoronitrobenzene of boiling point 55°-57° C./1.2 mm Hg and 1,290 parts (99.2% of theory) of tetramethylenesulfone of boiling point 105°-110° C. are obtained. About 70% of the crown ether can be recovered from the distillation residue by repeated extraction by shaking with water.
Workup
- filtrationfiltered
- washthe solid residue is rinsed with 500 parts of methylene chloride
- distillationdistilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-dd4c57d8d6fb4c5da8b1705a2886490f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1980_10
- Patent number
- US04226811
Reaction notes
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