Benzyl Chloride → 4-Benzyloxy-3-chloroaniline

HRID 915138Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 915138 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([OH:8])=[C:4]([Cl:9])[CH:3]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:16](Cl)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1.[OH-].[K+]>CC(C)=O.[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>[CH2:16]([O:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([NH2:1])=[CH:3][C:4]=1[Cl:9])[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

To 4-amino-2-chlorophenol (7.23 g, 50 mmol) dissolved in acetone (250 mL), was added potassium carbonate (6.94 g, 50 mmol), followed by the addition of benzyl chloride (5.8 mL, 50 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) (1.66 g, 5 mmol), and potassium hydroxide (2.84 g, 50 mmol). The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at reflux overnight under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was extracted three times using dichloromethane; the combined organic layers were washed with brine and dried over potassium carbonate. The sample was concentrated and the resulting oil was dried overnight under vacuum. The material was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography eluting with 50:50 v:v hexanes:ethyl acetate and the collected fractions were concentrated in vacuo to give E1 (9.3 g, 80%); mp 54° C.; HPLC: Inertsil ODS 3V C18, 40:30:30 [KH2PO4 (0.01 M, pH 3.2):CH3OH:CH3CN], 264 nm, Rt 14.8 min, 98.7% purity; MS (TOF ES+) m/z 234 (M+H, 100).

Workup

  1. temperatureat reflux overnight under nitrogen
  2. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted three times
  3. washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over potassium carbonate
  5. concentrationThe sample was concentrated
  6. customthe resulting oil was dried overnight under vacuum
  7. customThe material was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography
  8. washeluting with 50:50 v
  9. concentrationv hexanes:ethyl acetate and the collected fractions were concentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1532a47ac63d4bc380f7f96d54e175f4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_09
Patent number
US07265114B2

Reaction notes

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