Ammonia → (S)-Benzyl-3-hydroxyglutaramate

HRID 921493Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 921493 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C[O:10][C:11](=O)[CH2:12][C@@H:13]([OH:18])[CH2:14][C:15]([NH2:17])=[O:16].C(O)(=O)C(C(C(O)=O)O)O.N>C(OC(C)C)(=O)C.CC([O-])C.CC([O-])C.CC([O-])C.CC([O-])C.[Ti+4].COC(C)(C)C>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:11](=[O:10])[CH2:12][C@@H:13]([OH:18])[CH2:14][C:15]([NH2:17])=[O:16])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
55 °C

Procedure

Mixture of Benzyl alcohol (131.0 g), (S)-methyl-3-hydroxyglutaramate (100 g) and Tetraisopropyl orthotitanate (17.5 g) are mixed in a flask. The mixture was stirred under vacuum at 50-60° C. for about 5 hrs. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with isopropyl acetate (500 ml). The reaction mixture was added to a stirred solution of Tartaric acid (37 g in 370 ml DM water) and 500 ml isopropyl acetate mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred and pH was adjusted to 7.0-8.0 by Aq ammonia solution. Layers were separated. The organic phase was removed and the aqueous phase was extracted with isopropyl acetate. Combined organic layer was washed with Aq ammonia and tartaric acid solution followed by brine wash. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and evaporated under reduced pressure to yield oil. To this oil tert-butyl methyl ether (800 ml) was added, stirred, cooled, filtered and dried to give (S)-Benzyl-3-hydroxyglutaramate.

Workup

  1. additionare mixed in a flask
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  3. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred
  4. customLayers were separated
  5. customThe organic phase was removed
  6. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with isopropyl acetate
  7. washCombined organic layer was washed with Aq ammonia and tartaric acid solution
  8. washwash
  9. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
  10. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  11. customto yield oil
  12. stirringstirred
  13. temperaturecooled
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7ad0e6007a2f48d49c85a2bea7e114bd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_03
Patent number
US09273333B2

Reaction notes

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