Sodium Azide → HCID 14227209, compound
Reaction equation
[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+].C(Cl)(=O)[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15].[N-:18]=[C:19]=[O:20].Cl.[CH3:22][NH:23][OH:24]>O.O1CCOCC1.CN(C=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH2:6]([NH:18][C:19]([N:23]([CH3:22])[OH:24])=[O:20])[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Procedure
To a stirred solution of sodium azide (1.32 g) in water (5 ml) at 0° C. was added a solution of 10-undecenoyl chloride (4.30 ml) in dioxane (10 ml). The mixture was stirred for 45 minutes, and poured into ice water (100 ml). The mixture was extracted twice with benzene (50 ml), and the combined extracts were washed with ice water (25 ml), dried (MgSO4), and filtered. The filtrate was heated to reflux under a Dean-Stark trap, removing the first 30 ml of distillate. After 30 minutes at reflux, the reaction was cooled and evaporated, to provide 9-decenyl icocyanate as a colorless oil. This isocyanate was dissolved in DMF (5 ml) and added to a slurry of N-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.70 g) and triethylamine (2.84 ml) in DMF (20 ml). After two hours, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite and quenched with water. The resulting solids were collected by filtration, washed with water, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to provide the title compound as a white solid (1.35 g), mp 58°-59° C.
Workup
- extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with benzene (50 ml)
- washthe combined extracts were washed with ice water (25 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- temperatureThe filtrate was heated
- temperatureto reflux under a Dean-Stark trap
- customremoving the first 30 ml of distillate
- temperatureAfter 30 minutes at reflux
- temperaturethe reaction was cooled
- customevaporated
- customto provide 9-decenyl icocyanate as a colorless oil
- waitAfter two hours
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through Celite
- customquenched with water
- filtrationThe resulting solids were collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- customrecrystallized from ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e2fd5b7e2ee24bbea6d5759c350b18b6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1991_11
- Patent number
- US05066658
Reaction notes
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