Sodium Azide → HCID 14227209, compound

HRID 974012Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 974012 reaction equation
[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+].C(Cl)(=O)[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15].[N-:18]=[C:19]=[O:20].Cl.[CH3:22][NH:23][OH:24]>O.O1CCOCC1.CN(C=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C>[CH2:6]([NH:18][C:19]([N:23]([CH3:22])[OH:24])=[O:20])[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]=[CH2:15]

Participants

9

Procedure

To a stirred solution of sodium azide (1.32 g) in water (5 ml) at 0° C. was added a solution of 10-undecenoyl chloride (4.30 ml) in dioxane (10 ml). The mixture was stirred for 45 minutes, and poured into ice water (100 ml). The mixture was extracted twice with benzene (50 ml), and the combined extracts were washed with ice water (25 ml), dried (MgSO4), and filtered. The filtrate was heated to reflux under a Dean-Stark trap, removing the first 30 ml of distillate. After 30 minutes at reflux, the reaction was cooled and evaporated, to provide 9-decenyl icocyanate as a colorless oil. This isocyanate was dissolved in DMF (5 ml) and added to a slurry of N-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.70 g) and triethylamine (2.84 ml) in DMF (20 ml). After two hours, the reaction mixture was filtered through Celite and quenched with water. The resulting solids were collected by filtration, washed with water, and recrystallized from ethyl acetate to provide the title compound as a white solid (1.35 g), mp 58°-59° C.

Workup

  1. extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with benzene (50 ml)
  2. washthe combined extracts were washed with ice water (25 ml)
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. temperatureThe filtrate was heated
  6. temperatureto reflux under a Dean-Stark trap
  7. customremoving the first 30 ml of distillate
  8. temperatureAfter 30 minutes at reflux
  9. temperaturethe reaction was cooled
  10. customevaporated
  11. customto provide 9-decenyl icocyanate as a colorless oil
  12. waitAfter two hours
  13. filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered through Celite
  14. customquenched with water
  15. filtrationThe resulting solids were collected by filtration
  16. washwashed with water
  17. customrecrystallized from ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e2fd5b7e2ee24bbea6d5759c350b18b6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1991_11
Patent number
US05066658

Reaction notes

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