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Dimethylacetamide → 13Z-Hexadecen-11-ynyl acetate

HRID 2206961
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2206961
[CH2:1](Cl)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][C:11]#[C:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]\[CH2:15][CH3:16].[C:18]([O-:21])(=[O:20])[CH3:19].[Na+].CN(C)C(=O)C>[I-].[Na+].O>[C:18]([O:21][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][C:11]#[C:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]\[CH2:15][CH3:16])(=[O:20])[CH3:19]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 31374DimethylacetamideHCID 517045Sodium AcetateHCID 117640717HCID 117640717, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 1307212213Z-Hexadecen-11-ynyl acetateAusbeute 94 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 5238Sodium IodideKatalysatorHCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
122.5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

In a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a cooling condenser, a dropping funnel and a thermometer were placed Z-13-hexadecen-11-yn-yl chloride (254.8 g: 1.0 mol), sodium acetate (98.4 g: 1.2 mol), sodium iodide (8.9 g: 0.06 mol) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (113.2 g), and stirred at from 120 to 125° C. for 6 hours. After the completion of the reaction was confirmed by gas chromatography, water (350.0 g) was added to the reaction mixture. The organic phase separated from the aqueous phase was washed with an aqueous 1.0% by weight sodium bicarbonate solution (250.0 g). The organic phase was subjected to removal of the solvent under reduced pressure, followed by dehydration. The residue was then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain Z-13-hexadecen-11-yn-yl acetate [bp: from 126 to 130° C./0.13 KPa, 261.2 g, 0.94 mol]. [Yield: 93.8%]

Aufarbeitung

  1. customIn a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a cooling condenser, a dropping funnel
  2. additionwas added to the reaction mixture
  3. customThe organic phase separated from the aqueous phase
  4. washwas washed with an aqueous 1.0% by weight sodium bicarbonate solution (250.0 g)
  5. customThe organic phase was subjected to removal of the solvent under reduced pressure
  6. distillationThe residue was then distilled under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-710ba5c0092d4d9bac08fa2fb7f31732
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09376368B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

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