Isobutyric Acid → 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(thiophen-2-yl)propanoic acid
Reaktionsgleichung
[H-].[Na+].[CH:3](NC(C)C)(C)C.[C:10]([OH:15])(=[O:14])[CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12].C([Li])CCC.ClC[S:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=CC=1>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.C(OCC)C.O>[CH3:12][C:11]([CH3:3])([CH2:13][C:27]1[S:23][CH:24]=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)[C:10]([OH:15])=[O:14]Komponenten
Edukt 5
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 0 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
To a mixture of 1.23 g (41 mmol) of 80% sodium hydride in 50 mL of dry tetrahydrofuran was added 3.88 g (38.3 mmol) of diisopropylamine and then 3.3 g (37.5 mmol) of isobutyric acid. After heating at reflux for 15 min, and cooling to 0° C., 15 mL (37.5 mmol) of a 2.5M n-butyllithium in hexane solution was added over 10 min. After 15 min, the solution was heated to 35° C. for 30 min, cooled to 0° C. and 5.94 g (37.5 mmol) of chloromethylphenyl sulfide was added. After 30 min at 0° C. and 35° C. for 1 hour, the solution was recooled to 0° C., water added and then diethyl ether. The water layer was separated, acidified and extracted with diethyl ether, dried and concentrated to afford 4.23 g of crude product. Recrystallization from methylene chloride/hexane afforded 1.49 g of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(thiophenyl)propionic acid, m/e 211 (M+H).
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureAfter heating
- temperatureat reflux for 15 min
- temperaturethe solution was heated to 35° C. for 30 min
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- waitAfter 30 min at 0° C.
- wait35° C. for 1 hour
- customwas recooled to 0° C.
- customThe water layer was separated
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto afford 4.23 g of crude product
- customRecrystallization from methylene chloride/hexane
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-950ecf4497bd4b84b4dc009a3ce5fbd3
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1997_04
- Patentnummer
- US05620977
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