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Acetic Acid → 5,5-Diethyldihydrofuran-2(3h)-one

HRID 595382
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 595382
[C:1]1(=O)[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C[Mg]Br.[CH3:11][CH2:12]OCC.[CH3:16][C:17](O)=O>O>[CH2:11]([C:1]1([CH2:16][CH3:17])[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1)[CH3:12]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 7922Succinic anhydrideHCID 178418573HCID 178418573, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 2525615,5-Diethyldihydrofuran-2(3h)-oneAusbeute 46 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962Water
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Succinic anhydride (15.0 g, 150 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added into a round bottomed flask, and the flask was flushed with nitrogen. THF (500 mL) was then added via a syringe. The solution was cooled to 0° C. Methyl magnesium bromide in ether (3.0 M, 100 mL, 300 mmol, 2.0 eq) was added via syringe slowly. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature gradually, and then heated to 50° C. for 12 hours. A yellow solution was formed. After cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature, AcOH was added until pH=4, and stirring was continued for an additional 12 hours. Water (75 mL) was added, and THF and ether were removed under reduced pressure. The green suspension was extracted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL×5), and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated. Purification by vacuum distillation gave the product as brown oil (9.7 g, 46%). This compound has been synthesized using several different methods in the literature.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customthe flask was flushed with nitrogen
  2. additionTHF (500 mL) was then added via a syringe
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature gradually
  4. temperatureheated to 50° C. for 12 hours
  5. customA yellow solution was formed
  6. temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature
  7. customTHF and ether were removed under reduced pressure
  8. extractionThe green suspension was extracted with CH2Cl2 (60 mL×5)
  9. dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  10. concentrationconcentrated
  11. customPurification
  12. distillationby vacuum distillation

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-29aa92f3916f46d8a550a7a1d705de5d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09243023B2

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