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Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

HRID 1051946
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1051946 reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][C:3]1[C:4]([Cl:11])=[C:5]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[C:6]#[N:7].[N-:12]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+].C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.Cl>CN(C=O)C.CCOC(C)=O>[Cl:11][C:4]1[C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][C:3]=1[CH2:2][NH2:12]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 571606383-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

Product 1

HCID 897048733-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 6228Dimethylformamide
Solvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a soln. of 3-(bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile (0.87 mmol) in 9 mL DMF was added NaN3 (1.3 mmol) and the resulting brown solution was stirred at RT for 20 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed twice with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude azide was redissolved in 4.3 mL THF and 0.1 mL water. Triphenylphosphine (1.04 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was acidified with 0.1; N HCl soln. until pH 3 and it was extracted 3 times with Et2O. The aq. phase was basified with 1M NaOH soln. and extracted 3 times with DCM. The comb. org. layers were dried over MgSO4 and conc. in vacuo to give the desired product as yellowish oil.

Workup

  1. washwashed twice with water and brine
  2. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  4. dissolutionThe crude azide was redissolved in 4.3 mL THF
  5. stirringthe mixture was stirred at RT overnight
  6. extractionuntil pH 3 and it was extracted 3 times with Et2O
  7. extractionand extracted 3 times with DCM
  8. dry with materiallayers were dried over MgSO4 and conc. in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-30b259af35c249f891632696c55c878c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09388197B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes