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Triethylamine → (S)-tert-butyl 2-(5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1471121
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1471121 reaction equation
I[C:2]1[NH:6][C:5]([C@@H:7]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]2[C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])=[N:4][CH:3]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:26]([Si:28]([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[CH3:29])#[CH:27]>[Cu]I.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.CN(C=O)C>[CH3:29][Si:28]([C:26]#[C:27][C:2]1[NH:6][C:5]([C@@H:7]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]2[C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])=[N:4][CH:3]=1)([CH3:31])[CH3:30]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 66111TrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 58498756(S)-tert-butyl 2-(5-iodo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 58498689(S)-tert-butyl 2-(5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylateYield 79.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24350
Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)
Catalyst
HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalyst
HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

(S)-tert-Butyl 2-(5-iodo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (750 mg, 2.07 mmol) and copper(I) iodide (79 mg, 0.41 mmol) were dissolved into DMF (20 mL) and triethylamine (1.439 mL, 10.33 mmol). The reaction solution was vacuum flushed for 10 minutes (aspirator vacuum, flushed with nitrogen) and then ethynyltrimethylsilane (1.2 mL, 8.3 mmol) and finally Pd(PPh3)4 (119 mg, 0.103 mmol) were added. The flask was flushed with nitrogen, seal and heated at 50° C. overnight. The reaction was concentrated to a crude black tar, dissolved into DCM and purified via BIOTAGE® Horizon (80 g SiO2, 20-40% EtOAc/hexanes) to yield (S)-tert-butyl 2-(5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (546 mg, 1.64 mmol, 79% yield) as a yellow solid. This material was used without further purification. LC-MS retention time 1.393 min; m/z 332.33 (MH−). LC data was recorded on a Shimadzu LC-10AS liquid chromatograph equipped with a PHENOMENEX® Luna 10u C18 3.0×50 mm column using a SPD-10AV UV-Vis detector at a detector wave length of 220 nM. The elution conditions employed a flow rate of 5 mL/min, a gradient of 100% Solvent A/0% Solvent B to 0% Solvent A/100% Solvent B, a gradient time of 2 min, a hold time of 1 min, and an analysis time of 3 min where Solvent A was 5% acetonitrile/95% H2O/10 mM ammonium acetate and Solvent B was 5% H2O/95% acetonitrile/10 mM ammonium acetate. MS data was determined using a MICROMASS® Platform for LC in electrospray mode. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 7.19-7.13 (m, 1H), 4.92-4.85 (m, 1H), 3.43-3.31 (m, 2H), 3.04-2.83 (m, 1H), 2.20-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.51 (s, 3H), 1.49 (s, 6H), 0.25 (s, 3H), 0.23 (s, 6H).

Workup

  1. customflushed for 10 minutes
  2. custom(aspirator vacuum, flushed with nitrogen)
  3. customThe flask was flushed with nitrogen
  4. customseal
  5. concentrationThe reaction was concentrated to a crude black tar
  6. dissolutiondissolved into DCM
  7. custompurified via BIOTAGE® Horizon (80 g SiO2, 20-40% EtOAc/hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7724fb48baab4fdcbf97f8914f2d80f8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09006455B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes