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Phosphoric Acid → Isoquinoline, 4-cyclopropyl-

HRID 1852212
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1852212 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:11]2[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=2)[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=1.[CH:12]1(B(O)O)[CH2:14][CH2:13]1.P(=O)(O)(O)O.[K].C1(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O.O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[CH:12]1([C:2]2[C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[CH:5]=[N:4][CH:3]=2)[CH2:14][CH2:13]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 1004Phosphoric AcidHCID 737434-BromoisoquinolineHCID 75806TricyclohexylphosphineHCID 2760897Cyclopropylboronic acidHCID 5462222Potassium

Product 1

HCID 12032144Isoquinoline, 4-cyclopropyl-Yield 98.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

3
HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateCatalystHCID 962WaterSolventHCID 22272177Toluene waterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 4-bromoisoquinoline (0.5 g, 2.403 mmol) and cyclopropylboronic acid (0.248 g, 2.88 mmol) in Toluene/water (11 ml, 10:1) was added phosphoric acid, potassium salt (1.02 g, 4.81 mmol) followed by addition of tricyclohexylphosphine (0.067 g, 0.240 mmol) and palladium(II) acetate (0.027 g, 0.120 mmol). The reaction mass was heated 100° C. and stirred for overnight. The reaction mass was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure to get crude compound. The crude compound was purified by silica gel chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in pet ether) to get desired compound (0.4 g, 93%) as an oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ ppm 9.12(s, 1H), 8.34-8.32 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 7.98-7.96 (d, J=8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (t, J=4 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (t, J=4 Hz, 1H), 2.23 (s, 1H), 1.11 (t, J=4 Hz, 2H), 0.82 (t, J=8 Hz, 2H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  3. customevaporated under reduced pressure
  4. customto get crude compound
  5. customThe crude compound was purified by silica gel chromatography (10% ethyl acetate in pet ether)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-fd88227fc1cc4ee299860777781add02
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08957203B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes