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Ammonia → 2-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzamide

HRID 1870708
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1870708 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([OH:11])[C:3]=1[C:4](O)=[O:5].C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[NH3:18].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>C(OCC)(=O)C.CN(C)C=O>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([OH:11])[C:3]=1[C:4]([NH2:18])=[O:5]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 5867772-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzoic acid

Product 1

HCID 152192002-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzamideYield 51.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
Catalyst
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

2-Fluoro-6-hydoxybenzoic acid (20.0 g, 0.128 mol) and oxalyl chloride (22.3 ml, 0.256 mol) were dissolved in ethyl acetate (300 ml) together with N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (2 drops) and the mixture was stirred under an atmosphere of nitrogen for 20 h. The solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure leaving the crude acid chloride which was redissolved in ethyl acetate (300 ml) and cooled to 0° C. Concentrated aqueous ammonia (d 0.88, 50 ml) was added dropwise and the mixture was stirred for a further 2 h. The mixture was poured into aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 ml). The combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated leaving the crude compound (10.2 g, 51.5%). Mass spectrum (-ve CI)m /z 154 (M+ -H) .

Workup

  1. customThe solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
  2. customleaving the crude acid chloride which
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred for a further 2 h
  4. customThe organic phase was separated
  5. extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 ml)
  6. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried (MgSO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bb541e09b10f4699bcb71326bd6242fc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06100246

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes