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Cyclopentanone → Ethyl 3-(cyclopentylamino)-2,2-difluoropropanoate

HRID 1880822
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1880822 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][C:3]([F:10])([F:9])[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].[C:11]1(=O)[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1.CC([O-])=O.[Na+].C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>CCOC(C)=O.C1COCC1>[CH:11]1([NH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([F:10])([F:9])[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])[CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 8452CyclopentanoneHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 517045Sodium AcetateHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydrideHCID 49853528Ethyl 3-amino-2,2-difluoropropanoate

Product 1

HCID 57634998Ethyl 3-(cyclopentylamino)-2,2-difluoropropanoate
Yield 89%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolventHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a round bottom flask was added Ethyl 3-amino-2,2-difluoropropanoate (1.31 g, 4.9 mmol), THF (50 mL), cyclopentanone (0.46 mL, 5.1 mmol), and NaOAc (400 mg, 4.9 mmol). To this mixture was added sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.6 g, 7.3 mmol) portionwise over 15 minutes. The reaction was left to stir overnight. It was then added slowly to a stirring solution of ice (30 mL), NaHCO3 (sat., 10 mL), and EtOAc (100 mL) cooled in an ice-salt bath. The layers were then separated and the aqueous pH further adjusted to 11 using 25% NaOH while cooling in the bath. The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (2×50 mL), the organic extracts combined, washed with cold NaHCO3, (sat. 20 mL×2) brine (20 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to yield the desired product as a clear syrup (960 mg, 89%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.25 (t, J=7.07 Hz, 2 H) 1.34-1.74 (m, 8 H) 3.00 (q, 1 H) 3.11 (t, J=14.15 Hz, 2 H) 4.27 (q, J=7.07 Hz, 2 H). [M+H] calc'd for C10H17F2NO2, 222; found 222.

Workup

  1. waitThe reaction was left
  2. temperaturecooled in an ice-salt bath
  3. customThe layers were then separated
  4. temperaturewhile cooling in the bath
  5. washThe aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc (2×50 mL)
  6. washwashed with cold NaHCO3, (sat. 20 mL×2) brine (20 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c2ac6692c09b40fbb53fb1c2ac60191e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08318727B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes