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Ammonia → HCID 21928183, compound

HRID 2284494
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Reaction equation

HRID 2284494 reaction equation
[F-].[K+].C[Si](C)(C)[C:5]([F:8])([F:7])[F:6].[Cl:11][C:12]1[N:19]=[C:18]([Cl:20])[C:17](I)=[CH:16][C:13]=1[C:14]#[N:15].N>CN(C=O)C.[Cu]I.C1COCC1>[Cl:11][C:12]1[N:19]=[C:18]([Cl:20])[C:17]([C:5]([F:8])([F:7])[F:6])=[CH:16][C:13]=1[C:14]#[N:15]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 522689Potassium FluorideHCID 552549(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilaneHCID 848199372,6-Dichloro-5-iodonicotinonitrile

Product 1

HCID 21928183HCID 21928183, compoundYield 37.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24350
Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)
Catalyst
HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent2×
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

KF (1.95 g, 33.5 mmol) and CuI (6.40 g, 33.5 mmol) were weighed in a flask, and the mixture was heated with a gas burner while gently shaking under high vacuum until the content becomes a pale-yellow green. After cooling to room temperature, anhydrous DMF (50 ml), anhydrous THF (20 ml) and trimethyl (trifluoromethyl)silane (4.80 g, 33.5 mmol) were added. The mixture was heated to 50° C., and stirred for 21 hrs. A mixed solution of Compound 2,6-dichloro-5-iodonicotinonitrile (5.00 g, 16.7 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (10 ml) anhydrous THF (20 ml) was added dropwise to the above mentioned reaction mixture at 50° C. and stirred for 30 hrs. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into 12% aqueous ammonia, and the mixture was extracted EtOAc. The combined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica to afford Compound 2,6-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinonitrile. (1.5 g, yield: 37.5%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ (ppm) 9.12 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated with a gas burner
  2. temperatureThe mixture was heated to 50° C.
  3. stirringstirred for 21 hrs
  4. customreaction mixture at 50° C.
  5. stirringstirred for 30 hrs
  6. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
  7. extractionthe mixture was extracted EtOAc
  8. concentrationThe combined organic layer was concentrated in vacuo
  9. customthe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-141c219227d940efbecc86f3aca9a80b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09145429B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes