Reaction equation
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:5]([C:6]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+].[Na+].[I-].Cl[CH2:26][CH2:27][O:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][OH:31]>CN(C=O)C.CCOC(C)=O>[OH:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][O:28][CH2:27][CH2:26][O:1][C:2]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:5]([C:6]([C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)=[O:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 4,4′-dihydroxybenzophenone (3.0 g, 13.9 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) was added Cs2CO3 (13.55 g, 41.6 mmol). The mixture was heated at 80° C. under nitrogen for 1 h. The stirred reaction was cooled to room temperature and NaI (2.08 g, 13.9 mmol) was added, followed by dropwise addition of a solution of 2-(2-chloroethoxy) ethanol (1.63 mL, 15.3 mmol) in DMF (7 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. under nitrogen overnight. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL), then extracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL). The organic layers were combined and washed with water, brine, and dried over Na2SO4, then concentrated to a light brown oil which was further purified by chromatography on a silica gel column eluted with a gradient from hexanes to 95% EtOAc:hexanes to give a light brown oil which contained some DMF. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (100 mL) and further washed with water (2×50 mL), saturated aqueous CuSO4 (50 mL), water (50 mL) and brine (50 mL). The EtOAc solution was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to 15 mL and 30 mL of hexanes added. A white solid precipitated and was washed with 1:1 hexanes:EtOAc to afford compound 61 (1.90 g, 45%). mp 126-127° C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ 3.60-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.65-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.90 (m, 2H), 4.20-4.25 (m, 2H), 6.87 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H). LRMS (APCI): m/z, 303 (M+H)+, 301 (M−H)−.
Workup
- customThe stirred reaction
- temperaturewas cooled to room temperature
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. under nitrogen overnight
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
- customquenched with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×60 mL)
- washwashed with water, brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated to a light brown oil which
- customwas further purified by chromatography on a silica gel column
- washeluted with a gradient from hexanes to 95% EtOAc
- customhexanes to give a light brown oil which
- washfurther washed with water (2×50 mL), saturated aqueous CuSO4 (50 mL), water (50 mL) and brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialThe EtOAc solution was dried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to 15 mL and 30 mL of hexanes
- additionadded
- customA white solid precipitated
- washwas washed with 1:1 hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b1b4f18a23774c83a64bc1b8c0bb54ae
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_07
- Patent number
- US07560589B2
Linked notes
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