4-Methylmorpholine → 6-Chloro-N-methoxy-N-methylnicotinamide

HRID 39447

Reaction equation

HRID 39447 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6](O)=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.CN1CCOCC1.ClC(OCC(C)C)=O.Cl.[CH3:27][O:28][NH:29][CH3:30].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>ClCCl>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]([C:6]([N:29]([O:28][CH3:27])[CH3:30])=[O:7])=[CH:4][N:3]=1

Participants

7

Procedure

To a solution of 6-chloro-nicotinic acid (94.5 g, 0.6 mol) in dichloromethane (1000 mL) was added N-methyl morpholine (181.8 g, 1.8 mol) followed by iso-butyl chloroformate (81.9 g, 0.6 mol) at −25° C. under 1\2 atmosphere. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes and then O,N-dimethyl hydroxylamine hydrochloride (64.35 g, 0.66 mol) was added. The mixture was stirred for 30 min at −25° C. and warmed to room temperature slowly. The mixture was stirred for an additional hour at room temperature and a saturated solution of NaHCO3 (800 mL) was added. The separated aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with water and brine. The solvent was evaporated to give the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography to give the pure product 6-chloro-N-methoxy-N-methyl-nicotinamide as a white solid (56 g, 46.6%).

Workup

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 30 min at −25° C.
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for an additional hour at room temperature
  3. extractionThe separated aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL×3)
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with water and brine
  5. customThe solvent was evaporated
  6. customto give the crude product, which
  7. customwas purified by column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f7e4870a8184414caaeeb0b8b3531893
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
Patent number
US08524910B2

Linked notes

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