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Pinacol → 2-(Chloromethyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane

HRID 39604
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 39604 reaction equation
[B:1]([O:10][CH:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])([O:6][CH:7]([CH3:9])[CH3:8])OC(C)C.[Cl:14][CH2:15]I.C([Li])CCC.Cl.C(OCC)(=O)C.OC(C(O)(C)C)(C)C>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[Cl:14][CH2:15][B:1]1[O:6][C:7]([CH3:8])([CH3:9])[C:11]([CH3:12])([CH3:13])[O:10]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 6425PinacolHCID 11644ChloroiodomethaneHCID 21531Triisopropyl borateHCID 21866389Hydrogen chloride-ethyl acetateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 111268102-(Chloromethyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolaneYield 81%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolventHCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Procedure

To the mixture of triisopropyl borate (15 ml, 65 mmol), chloroiodomethane (13 g, 72 mmol), and tetrahydrofuran (78 ml), n-butyllithium (a 1.6 M n-hexane solution, 41 ml, 65 mmol) was added dropwise at −78° C. (an outer temperature) for 20 min, and then the obtained mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C. (an outer temperature), and a 4 N hydrochloric acid-ethyl acetate solution was added dropwise thereto at the same temperature until the reaction mixture became neutral. At the same temperature, pinacol (7.7 g, 65 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, and then the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 min. The solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure, and then the obtained residue was distilled under reduced pressure (63-70° C., 11 mmHg), thereby obtaining the entitled compound (9.2 g, 52 mmol, 81%).

Workup

  1. additionwas added dropwise at −78° C. (an outer temperature) for 20 min
  2. additionwas added dropwise
  3. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 min
  4. customThe solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure
  5. distillationthe obtained residue was distilled under reduced pressure (63-70° C., 11 mmHg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9a7a9e92b21340fe8e2bf03088ad2df9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08524946B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes