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Hydrochloric Acid → Tert-butyl 1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate

HRID 539652
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 539652 reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[C:4]([C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7])[N:3]=[CH:2]1.C(N1C=CN=C1)(N1C=CN=C1)=O.[C:21](O)([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22].C1CCN2C(=NCCC2)CC1.Cl>CN(C=O)C.O>[S:1]1[CH:5]=[C:4]([C:6]([O:8][C:21]([CH3:24])([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:7])[N:3]=[CH:2]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6386tert-ButanolHCID 682631,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 811841,8-Diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-eneHCID 3042714-Thiazolecarboxylic acid

Product 1

HCID 16744294Tert-butyl 1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylateYield 47%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
60 °C

Procedure

To a solution of thiazole-4-carboxylic acid 7.1 (1 g, 7.2 mmol) and carbonyldiimidazole (6.3 g, 38.7 mmol) in commercial dry DMF (50 mL) under N2 was stirred at 50° C. for 20 min. Tert-butanol (8.6 g, 116.0 mmol) and DBU (5.8 mL, 38.7 mmol) were then successively added at once and the reaction was warmed at 60° C. for 48 h. The RM was then allowed to cool down to RT and the pH was adjusted to 4 with a solution of HCl (2M, ˜80 mL). The mixture was diluted with water (250 mL) and extracted with Et2O (3×100 mL). The combined org. layers were washed with brine (250 mL), dried over MgSO4, concentrated and purified on silica gel using DCM to afford title product as yellowish oil (47%). Yield: 3.37 g (47%). LCMS: P=98%, rt=3.65 nm, m/z=186.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool down to RT
  2. extractionextracted with Et2O (3×100 mL)
  3. washlayers were washed with brine (250 mL)
  4. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. custompurified on silica gel

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-beb5a80539924462b21bb4ef310f3bf3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08871761B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes