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Water → 4-[(4-Fluorophenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]benzonitrile

HRID 561497
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 561497 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5](Br)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([Li])CCC.[C:14]([C:16]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:19]([CH:20]=[O:21])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1)#[N:15].O>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.C(OCC)(=O)C>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:20]([OH:21])[C:19]2[CH:22]=[CH:23][C:16]([C:14]#[N:15])=[CH:17][CH:18]=2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 99931-Bromo-4-fluorobenzeneHCID 660424-CyanobenzaldehydeHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 111837554-[(4-Fluorophenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]benzonitrile

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
2×
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

5.00 g (28.57 mmol) of 4-fluorobromobenzene were dissolved in 100 ml tetrahydrofuran at −78° C. Addition of 21.4 ml (34.29 mmol) of a 1.6N solution of n-butyllithium in hexane was followed by stirring for 15 min and then dropwise addition of 4.50 g (34.29 mmol) of 4-cyanobenzaldehyde dissolved in 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, warmed to RT and then stirred for 1 h. The reaction solution was mixed with water and ethyl acetate and the phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with ethyl acetate, and the combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate, and the solid was filtered. The solvents were removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (mobile phase: acetonitrile/water gradient). Acetonitrile was removed from the product-containing fractions in a rotary evaporator, and the aqueous residue was extracted with dichloromethane. Removal of the solvent resulted in 2.37 g (36% of theory) of the title compound.

Workup

  1. stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h
  2. stirringstirred for 1 h
  3. customthe phases were separated
  4. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted three times with ethyl acetate
  5. washthe combined organic phases were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationthe solid was filtered
  8. customThe solvents were removed in vacuo
  9. customthe crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (mobile phase: acetonitrile/water gradient)
  10. customAcetonitrile was removed from the product-containing fractions in a rotary evaporator
  11. extractionthe aqueous residue was extracted with dichloromethane
  12. customRemoval of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-61e703f27520421da663f803b99f0d84
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08063234B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes