Reaction equation
C1[C:14]2[C:5](=C[C:7]3[C:12]([CH:13]=2)=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)C=CC=1.CI.[Mg].C1[C:31]2[C:22](=C[C:24]3[C:29]([CH:30]=2)=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=3)C=CC=1.[Mg].C1C2C(=CC=CC=2)C=C1.CC(CC(C)=O)=O.CC(CC(C)=O)=O.CC(CC(C)=O)=O.[Co:63]>C1COCC1>[CH:22]1([Co:63][CH:5]2[C:7]3[C:12](=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=3)[CH:13]=[CH:14]2)[C:24]2[C:29](=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)[CH:30]=[CH:31]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 23 °C
Procedure
1.1 g (6.2 mMoles) of anthracene, 350 ml of THF and 0.1 ml of methyliodide are added to 14.4 g (600 mMoles) of magnesium powder (particle size <0.15 mm) in an inert gas atmosphere. A yellow-brown solution is formed while stirring at 23° C., orange-colored magnesium anthracene precipitating therefrom after 100 minutes. The reaction mixture is treated for about 3 hours in an ultrasonic bath (continuous peak HF output 240 watts, 35 kHz) and subsequently heated with stirring to 60° C. After the addition of 34.8 g (300 mMoles) of indene, the heat source is removed and 35.6 g (100 mMoles) of solid cobalt-(III)acetylacetonate are added over a period of 40 minutes. The reaction mixture changes color to dark brown with an increase in temperature to 68° C. After cooling to 23° C., the reaction mixture is filtered off from excess magnesium through a G-3-glass frit and the clear brown red filtrate is concentrated by evaporation to dryness (max. bath temperature 30° C.) in a high vacuum (10-3Torr). The residue is taken up in 500 ml of pentane and any insoluble fractions are isolated by filtration through a G-3-glass frit. The filter cake is washed several times with a total of 500 ml of pentane until the filtrate is substantially colorless. The clear red-brown filtrate is concentrated to approximately 200 ml and the complex left to crystallize out at -80° C. The supernatant mother liquor is removed under pressure and washed 2 to 3 times with approximately 50 ml of pentane cooled to -80° C. Drying in vacuo (0.1 Torr) gives 10.3 g (35 mMoles=35.5% of the theoretical) of bis-(indenyl)-cobalt in the form of glittering black crystals.
Workup
- customA yellow-brown solution is formed
- additionThe reaction mixture is treated for about 3 hours in an ultrasonic bath (continuous peak HF output 240 watts, 35 kHz)
- temperaturesubsequently heated
- stirringwith stirring to 60° C
- customthe heat source is removed
- temperatureThe reaction mixture changes color to dark brown with an increase in temperature to 68° C
- temperatureAfter cooling to 23° C.
- filtrationthe reaction mixture is filtered off from excess magnesium through a G-3-glass frit
- concentrationthe clear brown red filtrate is concentrated by evaporation to dryness (max. bath temperature 30° C.) in a high vacuum (10-3Torr)
- customany insoluble fractions are isolated by filtration through a G-3-glass frit
- washThe filter cake is washed several times with a total of 500 ml of pentane until the filtrate
- concentrationThe clear red-brown filtrate is concentrated to approximately 200 ml
- waitthe complex left
- customto crystallize out at -80° C
- customThe supernatant mother liquor is removed under pressure
- washwashed 2 to 3 times with approximately 50 ml of pentane
- temperaturecooled to -80° C
- customDrying in vacuo (0.1 Torr)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a40faf9d28d14d08a963edcb25994efa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1985_12
- Patent number
- US04556719
Linked notes
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